Point-based incremental pruning heuristic for solving finite-horizon DEC-POMDPs
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Recent scaling up of decentralized partially observable Markov decision process (DEC-POMDP) solvers towards realistic applications is mainly due to approximate methods. Of this family, Memory Bounded Dynamic Programming (MBDP), which combines in a suitable manner top-down heuristics and bottom-up value function updates, can solve DEC-POMDPs with large horizons. The performances of MBDP, can be, however, drastically improved by avoiding the systematic generation and evaluation of all possible policies which result from the exhaustive backup. To achieve that, we suggest a heuristic search method, namely Point Based Incremental Pruning (PBIP), which is able to distinguish policies with different heuristic estimates. Taking this insight into account, PBIP searches only among the most promising policies, finds those useful, and prunes dominated ones. Doing so permits us to reduce clearly the amount of computation required by the exhaustive backup. The computation experiment shows that PBIP solves DEC-POMDP benchmarks up to 800 times faster than the current best approximate algorithms, while providing solutions with higher values.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.004 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".