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Record W2129847608 · doi:10.1180/minmag.2008.072.3.763

The crystal structure of khinite and polytypism in khinite and parakhinite

2008· article· en· W2129847608 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueMineralogical Magazine · 2008
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMaterials Science
TopicCrystal Structures and Properties
Canadian institutionsRoyal Ontario MuseumUniversity of Manitoba
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaCanada Research Chairs
KeywordsOctahedronCrystallographyOrthorhombic crystal systemCrystal structureChemistryGroup (periodic table)Hexagonal crystal system

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract The crystal structure of khinite, Pb 2+ Cu 2+ 3 Te 6+ O 6 (OH) 2 , orthorhombic, a = 5.7491(10), b = 10.0176(14), c = 24.022(3) Å, V = 1383.6(4) Å 3 , space group Fdd 2, Z = 8, D calc = 6.29 g/cm 3 , from the Empire mine, Tombstone, Arizona, USA, has been solved by direct methods and refined to R 1 = 3.2% on the basis of 636 unique observed reflections. There is one distinct Te site occupied by Te and coordinated by six O atoms in an octahedral arrangement with a <Te–O> distance of 1.962 Å. typical of Te 6+ . There are three octahedrally-coordinated Cu sites, each of which is occupied by Cu 2+ with <Cu–O> distances of 2.132, 2.151 and 2.308 Å, respectively. Each Cu octahedron shows four short meridional bonds (~1.95 Å) and two long apical bonds (2.46–2.99 Å) characteristic of Jahn-Teller-distorted Cu 2+ octahedra. There is one distinct Pb site occupied by Pb and coordinated by six O atoms and two (OH) groups with a <Pb–O, OH> distance of 2.690 Å. TeF 6 and CuΦ 6 octahedra share edges and corners to form an [ M Φ 2 ] (where Φ = O, OH) layer of composition [TeCu 3 Φ 8 ]. These layers stack along the c axis at 6 A intervals with Pb atoms between the layers. Identical layers occur in the structure of parakhinite, Pb 2+ Cu 2+ Te 6+ O 6 (OH) 2 , hexagonal, a = 5.765(2), c = 18.001(9) Å, V =518.0(4) Å 3 , space group P 3 2 , Z = 3, D calc = 6.30 g/cm 3 . It is only the relative stacking of the TeCu 3 Φ 8 layers in the c direction that distinguishes the two structures, and hence khinite and parakhinite are polytypes.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.982
Threshold uncertainty score0.382

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.015
GPT teacher head0.215
Teacher spread0.200 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it