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Record W2139663646 · doi:10.1016/j.jmhg.2004.03.005

Coronary heart disease: is gender important?

2004· article· en· W2139663646 on OpenAlexaff
J Fodor, Rayka Tzerovska

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Journal of Men s Health and Gender · 2004
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicBlood Pressure and Hypertension Studies
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Ottawa
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineOverweightObesityDiabetes mellitusMyocardial infarctionAbdominal obesityFamily historyDiseaseIncidence (geometry)Coronary heart diseaseInternal medicineMetabolic syndromeEndocrinology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the leading cause of death in developed countries. Gender has a significant influence on the cause, clinical manifestation and prognosis of CHD. Men develop CHD approximately 10 to 15 years earlier than women. Non-modifiable CHD risk factors such as age and family history have a different effect in men than in women. Modifiable risk factors also show differences between the sexes. Smoking is more prevalent and hypertension less controlled in men. Overweight and obesity appear to be more potent risk factors in men, and the higher prevalence of abdominal obesity in men increases their risk for CHD. According to some studies this could explain gender differences in the incidence of CHD but women’s significant protection against CHD during their reproductive years could be another explanation. Myocardial infarction is usually the first manifestation of CHD in men and the risk of its recurrence is twice as high in men as in women. A robust database provides evidence that routine thorough cardiovascular risk assessment in men over 40 years of age and in postmenopausal females is a prudent procedure. Lifestyle changes and timely and aggressive therapy for lipid disorders, hypertension and diabetes mellitus can improve the prognosis of high-risk patients.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.654
Threshold uncertainty score0.215

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.074
GPT teacher head0.340
Teacher spread0.266 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations26
Published2004
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

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