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An RNAi-based chemical genetic screen identifies three small-molecule inhibitors of the Wnt/ <i>wingless</i> signaling pathway

2011· article· en· 333 citations· W2146839729 on OpenAlex· 10.1073/pnas.1017496108

Why is this work in the frame?

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

Canadian funderA Canadian agency funded it. The work may carry no Canadian affiliation at all.

No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame — the usual design — would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Machine scores (provisional)

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Opus teacher head0.039
GPT teacher head0.256
Teacher spread
0.217 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation status
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Abstract

Misregulated β-catenin responsive transcription (CRT) has been implicated in the genesis of various malignancies, including colorectal carcinomas, and it is a key therapeutic target in combating various cancers. Despite significant effort, successful clinical implementation of CRT inhibitory therapeutics remains a challenging goal. This is, in part, because of the challenge of identifying inhibitory compounds that specifically modulate the nuclear transcriptional activity of β-catenin while not affecting its cytoskeletal function in stabilizing adherens junctions at the cell membrane. Here, we report an RNAi-based modifier screening strategy for the identification of CRT inhibitors. Our data provide support for the specificity of these inhibitory compounds in antagonizing the transcriptional function of nuclear β-catenin. We show that these inhibitors efficiently block Wnt/β-catenin-induced target genes and phenotypes in various mammalian and cancer cell lines. Importantly, these Wnt inhibitors are specifically cytotoxic to human colon tumor biopsy cultures as well as colon cancer cell lines that exhibit deregulated Wnt signaling.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

The record

Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Topic
Wnt/β-catenin signaling in development and cancer
Field
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Canadian institutions
Funders
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human DevelopmentNational Cancer InstituteNational Institutes of HealthYork UniversityU.S. Department of Defense
Keywords
Wnt signaling pathwayBiologyRNA interferenceAdherens junctionCateninPhenotypic screeningCell biologySignal transductionCancer researchTranscription factorPhenotypeComputational biologyGeneCellGeneticsCadherinRNA
Has abstract in OpenAlex
yes