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Record W2147924713 · doi:10.3171/foc-07/08/e9

Cord untethering for lipomyelomeningocele: expectation after surgery

2007· review· en· W2147924713 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueNeurosurgical FOCUS · 2007
Typereview
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicSpinal Dysraphism and Malformations
Canadian institutionsChildren's & Women's Health Centre of British ColumbiaUniversity of British Columbia
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineSurgeryNatural historyOrthopedic surgeryDebulkingFunctional impairmentCordUrinary system

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The natural history of cord tethering in transitional LMMC remains unclear. Not all children suffer deterioration,and, in a significant proportion, function is not normal at birth. Surgery, as it is currently practiced, is generally safe but does not confer long-term immunity from deterioration. The risk of deterioration, its pattern, and its timing are related in part to the morphology of the malformation. Patients with asymmetrical malformations may exhibit unilateral functional neurological or orthopedic abnormalities, which conspire with normal neurodevelopment to render these abnormalities apparent at an early age. Symmetrical malformations present later in childhood in association with bilateral and/or urinary dysfunction. The rate of functional deterioration in patients following surgery appears to be equal to or is slower than the rate of deterioration in patients who do not undergo surgery. Many patients will require more than one untethering procedure to address evolving functional impairment. Structural abnormalities require end organ-specific orthopedic or urological interventions. A formal structured multidisciplinary monitoring team is required to provide clinical and functional surveillance. Such monitoring is required following operative untethering and debulking for the life of the patient. The author reviewed current literature to define the timing and pattern of deterioration prior to and following initial cord untethering in patients with transitional LMMC, as well as the operative burden that these children bear in exchange for optimized function.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.993
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.131
GPT teacher head0.402
Teacher spread0.271 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it