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Record W2155095400 · doi:10.1007/s00534-011-0441-2

A comparison of islet autotransplantation with allotransplantation and factors elevating acute portal pressure in clinical islet transplantation

2011· article· en· W2155095400 on OpenAlexaff
Toshiyasu Kawahara, Tatsuya Kin, A. M. James Shapiro

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Sciences · 2011
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicPancreatic function and diabetes
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Alberta HospitalUniversity of Alberta
Fundersnot available
KeywordsIsletAllotransplantationAutotransplantationMedicineTransplantationPortal venous pressureUrologySurgeryInternal medicinePortal hypertensionInsulinCirrhosis

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

BACKGROUND: Acute portal pressure rise is occasionally observed during intraportal islet infusion, especially in islet autotransplantation (IAT) where tissue purification is rarely applied. In this paper we investigate factors associated with acute portal pressure rise, a known risk factor for portal vein thrombosis. METHODS: Retrospective data was collected on 15 islet autotransplant and 122 allogeneic islet transplant subjects. Non-purified pancreatic cells were transplanted in islet autotransplants, and purified islet cells were transplanted in allogeneic transplants. Portal pressure was documented throughout the islet infusion. RESULTS: The total numbers of transplanted islets were significantly smaller in autotransplants than allografts, although the packed cell volume in autotransplants was larger. Autoislet infusion, with a larger packed cell volume, caused higher transient portal venous pressures than allogeneic islet transplant. Univariate analysis and multivariate linear regression revealed that packed cell volume and the number of transplanted cells were significant risk factors for acute portal pressure rise in both autotransplants and allogeneic transplants. CONCLUSIONS: Non-purified IAT has a higher risk for acute portal pressure rise than allogeneic islet transplantation, and the rise is associated with the packed cell volume and the number of transplanted cells. Minimization of packed cell volume and cautious monitoring of portal pressure are important to avoid potential complications of portal hypertension.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.023
Threshold uncertainty score0.568

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.066
GPT teacher head0.350
Teacher spread0.284 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations52
Published2011
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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