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Record W2157389666 · doi:10.1002/mats.201300166

Development of Molecular Weight Distribution in ATRP with Radical Termination

2014· article· en· W2157389666 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueMacromolecular Theory and Simulations · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldChemistry
TopicAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterization
Canadian institutionsMcMaster University
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaNational Natural Science Foundation of China
KeywordsDispersityMolar mass distributionAtom-transfer radical-polymerizationChemistryMonomerPolymerizationRadical polymerizationWork (physics)Polymer chemistryDistribution (mathematics)ThermodynamicsChemical physicsPolymerOrganic chemistryMathematicsPhysics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In a previous work, a model of full molecular weight distribution (MWD) for atom transfer radical polymerization with radical termination has been developed, using analogy to a series of continuous stirred tank reactors. This model assumes constant reaction rates, which is applicable to low conversion batches or steady‐state continuous processes. In this work, the model is generalized to any polymerization condition, which provides variations of the reaction rates with conversion are known. Using this extended model, the effect of monomer conversion on the MWD is demonstrated, for the cases with and without radical termination. The conversion dependence of MWD is found to be significant. The broadening of distribution is correlated to the lack of control and/or the loss of livingness. Both control and livingness are necessary conditions for narrow MWD. It is also found that the effects of these two factors are very different, yielding different distribution shapes, even with similar average chain lengths ( r N ) and polydispersity indexes (PDI).

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.230
Threshold uncertainty score0.374

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.003
GPT teacher head0.212
Teacher spread0.208 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it