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Record W2158743877 · doi:10.1080/10611860500286239

Monoclonal antibody 2C5-mediated binding of liposomes to brain tumor cells <i>in vitro</i> and in subcutaneous tumor model <i>in vivo</i>

2005· article· en· W2158743877 on OpenAlex
Bhawna Gupta, Tatiana S Levchenko, Dmitry A. Mongayt, Vladimir P. Torchilin

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of drug targeting · 2005
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicMonoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies Research
Canadian institutionsHealth Sciences North
FundersGoldhirsh FoundationNational Heart, Lung, and Blood InstituteFoundation for the National Institutes of Health
KeywordsMonoclonal antibodyIn vivoIn vitroFlow cytometryMolecular biologyBrain tumorLiposomeAntibodyChemistryBiologyBiochemistryImmunologyPathologyMedicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This study aimed to investigate the monoclonal antibody (mAb) 2C5 with nucleosome-restricted specificity for its ability to specifically recognize human brain tumor cells and to serve as a specific ligand for liposome targeting to brain tumor cells in vitro and in vivo. The affinity of mAb 2C5 towards brain tumor cells was tested by flow cytometry. The interaction of 2C5-immunoliposomes (ILS) with brain tumor cells in vitro was studied by fluorescence microscopy. For in vivo accumulation studies, (111)In-ILS were administered i.v. into mice bearing subcutaneously grown brain tumor. mAb 2C5 was found to be reactive against several tested brain tumor cell lines. mAb 2C5 and 2C5-ILS demonstrated enhanced cell-surface binding with CCF-STTG1,U-87 MG and LN-18 cells in vitro. 2C5-ILS displayed significantly better accumulation in the subcutaneously grown brain tumor than non-specific control IgG-ILS. mAb 2C5 specifically recognizes brain tumor cells and can serve as a ligand to target drug carriers such as liposomes to brain tumor cells in vivo.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.092
Threshold uncertainty score0.963

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.283
Teacher spread0.273 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it