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Record W2162960313 · doi:10.3917/gs.107.0109

Les dispositifs d'action sur l'aide de l'entourage en France et au Québec

2003· article· fr· W2162960313 on OpenAlexaffabout
Jean‐Pierre Lavoie, Alain Grand, Nancy Guberman, Sandrine Andrieu

Bibliographic record

VenueGérontologie et société · 2003
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicSocial Sciences and Governance
Canadian institutionsMinistère de l’Emploi et de la Solidarité Sociale (Québec)Université du Québec à Montréal
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPolitical scienceArt

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

L’objectif de cet article est de comparer les politiques de contrainte et de soutien à l’aide de l’entourage mises en place en France et au Québec. Ces politiques comportent trois types de dispositifs : les obligations légales, les mesures financières et fiscales, la régulation de l’offre en services spécifiques et non spécifiques. Concernant les obligations légales, le dispositif français s’avère beaucoup plus contraignant que le dispositif québécois par la combinaison de l’obligation alimentaire et des contraintes sur la transmission de l’héritage (notion d’héritiers réservataires, fiscalité différentielle, récupération sur succession). Quant aux mesures financières et fiscales, les deux pays ont développé des avantages fiscaux centrés sur des déductions concernant l’impôt sur le revenu (1/2 des foyers français, 2/3 des foyers québécois potentiellement touchés par ces avantages). Une rémunération des aidants est possible en France dans le cadre de l’Allocation personnalisée d’autonomie. Elle demeure en discussion au Québec vis-à-vis de l’Allocation directe. Concernant les services, les déséquilibres offre/demande sont tels dans les deux pays qu’une forme de rationnement existe (plus marquée au Québec), tant vis-à-vis de l’hébergement que vis-à-vis du soutien au domicile.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.005
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.043
Threshold uncertainty score0.315

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.005
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0020.001
Science and technology studies0.0050.002
Scholarly communication0.0050.001
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0130.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.106
GPT teacher head0.403
Teacher spread0.298 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2003
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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