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Record W2166952394 · doi:10.1029/2003eo340001

Working toward improved small‐scale sea ice‐ocean modeling in the Arctic seas

2003· article· en· W2166952394 on OpenAlex
Jia Wang, R. Kwok, François J. Saucier, Jennifer Hutchings, Moto Ikeda, W. D. Hibler, Jari Haapala, Max D. Coon, H. E. Markus Meier, Hajo Eicken, Nori Tanaka, Dick Prentki, W. R. Johnson

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueEos · 2003
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEarth and Planetary Sciences
TopicArctic and Antarctic ice dynamics
Canadian institutionsInstitut du Savoir Montfort
FundersShanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of SciencesJohns Hopkins University
KeywordsSea iceArctic ice packDrift iceLead (geology)GeologyArcticScale (ratio)OceanographyClimatologyEnvironmental scienceGeographyGeomorphology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Until recently the main motivation in sea ice modeling has been toward the development of large‐scale models for climate studies. These models describe sea ice as a plastic material, with a smooth yield surface and ice strength dependent on a thickness distribution that is based on statistical representations of sea ice deformation through ridging. With tuning, they are found to reproduce ice extent and concentration in the Arctic and Antarctic, though velocity fields are overly smooth and many details, such as polynyas and leads, are not captured. There is increasing interest in regional ice modeling. In the near‐shore Beaufort and Chukchi seas, there is considerable interest from the oil industry in the formation and breakup of landfast ice, the propagation of oil spills, and prediction of sea ice conditions. The importance of resolving eddies in the ocean and modeling small‐scale (sub‐10‐km) sea ice processes is becoming apparent, as we begin to understand the non‐linear effect of small‐scale processes on the large‐scale motion. Recently, there have been advances in the direction of small‐scale process research and regional ice‐ocean model development. The most pertinent of these are outlined in this article.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.937
Threshold uncertainty score0.383

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.032
GPT teacher head0.206
Teacher spread0.174 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it