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Record W2169729974 · doi:10.5376/ijmz.2012.02.0004

Prevalence of Intestinal Nematodes of Patients Consulting Outpatient Clinics in Hospitals and Health Centers in Neinava Governorate, Iraq

2012· article· en· W2169729974 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Sundus Al-Kalak, Zohair I. F. Rahemo

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Molecular Zoology · 2012
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldImmunology and Microbiology
TopicParasites and Host Interactions
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAscaris lumbricoidesStrongyloides stercoralisTrichuris trichiuraEnterobiusAncylostoma duodenaleIntestinal parasiteMedicineVeterinary medicineInfection rateEnvironmental healthHelminthsSurgeryImmunology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

A survey was carried out to investigate the nematode parasites in three successive years (2009~2011) in Mosul city, its suburbs and villages. Five species of nematodes were recorded namely: Enterobius vermicularis , Trichuris trachiura , Strongyloides stercoralis , Ancylostoma duodenale and Ascaris lumbricoides . The highest infection rate was by E. vermicularis (92.05 %) in female of age 1~4 in 2010 then by T. trachiura (71.42%) in the year 2009 and in age 1~4, then by S. stercoralis (62.5%) in the 2011 in age 1~4, then A. duodenale (58.33%) in the 2010 in age group 5~14, and lowest infection rate was by A lumbricoides (39.13%) in the year 2011 in age group 5~14. It can be concluded that all above infection rates are high compared to the previous studies, and to the surrounding countries, possibly due to many factors such as low hygienic level, some bad habits especially in defecation, in addition to deterioration of infrastructure due to wars.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.007
Threshold uncertainty score0.353

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.327
Teacher spread0.313 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2012
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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