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Ovarian antral folliculogenesis during the human menstrual cycle: a review

2011· review· en· 491 citations· W2170676435 on OpenAlex· 10.1093/humupd/dmr039

Why is this work in the frame?

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

Canadian affiliationAn author listed a Canadian institution. This is the only route the usual frame has.
Canadian funderA Canadian agency funded it. The work may carry no Canadian affiliation at all.

Full frame distilled prediction

Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

Candidate categories
Meta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categories
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Domain
Candidate signal: noneConsensus signal: none
Study design
Candidate signal: Not applicableConsensus signal: none
Genre
Candidate signal: ReviewConsensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score
0.931
Threshold uncertainty score
1.000
Validation status
machine_predicted_unvalidated · codex-gemma-dda1882f352a

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0060.001

Machine scores (provisional)

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Opus teacher head0.058
GPT teacher head0.334
Teacher spread
0.276 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation status
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Abstract

BACKGROUND Ovarian follicles undergo dynamic morphologic and endocrinologic changes during the human menstrual cycle. The physiologic mechanisms underlying recruitment and selection of antral follicles in women are not fully elucidated. METHODS A comprehensive review of >200 studies was conducted using PubMed. The objective was to compare and contrast different perspectives on human antral folliculogenesis. RESULTS Antral folliculogenesis has been studied using histologic, endocrinologic and/or ultrasonographic techniques. Different theories of antral follicle recruitment include: (i) continuous recruitment throughout the menstrual cycle; (ii) recruitment of a 'cohort' of antral follicles once in the late-luteal phase or early-follicular phase of each cycle and (iii) recruitment of two or three 'cohorts' or 'waves' during each cycle. Generally, a single dominant follicle is selected in the mid-follicular phase of each cycle and this follicle ovulates at mid-cycle. However, a dominant follicle may also be selected during anovulatory waves that precede the ovulatory wave in some women. CONCLUSIONS There is increasing evidence to indicate that multiple waves of antral follicles develop during the human menstrual cycle. Ovarian follicular waves in women are comparable with those documented in several animal species; however, species-specific differences exist. Enhancing our understanding of the endocrine and paracrine mechanisms underlying antral follicular wave dynamics has clinical implications for understanding age-related changes in reproductive function, optimizing hormonal contraceptive and ovarian stimulation regimens and identifying non-invasive markers of the physiologic status of follicles which are predictive of oocyte competence and assisted reproduction outcomes.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

The record

Venue
Human Reproduction Update
Topic
Ovarian function and disorders
Field
Medicine
Canadian institutions
University of SaskatchewanRoyal University Hospital
Funders
Canadian Institutes of Health ResearchSaskatchewan Health Research Foundation
Keywords
Antral follicleFollicular phaseFolliculogenesisMenstrual cycleLuteal phaseBiologyOvarian follicleOvarian reserveAntrumInternal medicineEndocrinologyAndrologyPhysiologyHormoneMedicinePregnancyInfertility
Has abstract in OpenAlex
yes