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Scalability Study on Large-Scale Parallel Finite Element Computing in PANDA Frame

2011· article· en· W2172258891 on OpenAlex
Xuan Hua Fan, Rui An Wu, Pu Chen

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueApplied Mechanics and Materials · 2011
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicElectromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods
Canadian institutionsCanadian Association of Emergency Physicians
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSpeedupParallel computingScalabilityComputer scienceComputationFrame (networking)Scale (ratio)Finite element methodSupercomputerComputational scienceParallel algorithmProcess (computing)GridAlgorithmMathematicsPhysicsEngineeringGeometryStructural engineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

A Finite-element parallel computing frame—PANDA and its implementation processes are introduced. To validate the parallel performance of the PANDA frame, a series of tests were carried out to obtain the computing scale and the speedup ratios. First, three different large-scale freedom degree models (i.e. 1.83 million, 7 million and 10 million) of a typical engineering clamp were created in MSC.Patran and were translated into geometric-grid files that can be identified in PANDA frame. Second, Linear static parallel computations of the three cases were successfully carried out on large parallel computers with preconditioned conjugate gradient methods in PANDA frame. The speedup ratios of the three cases were obtained with a maximum process number of 64. The results show that the PANDA frame is competent for carrying out large-scale parallel computing of 10 million freedom degrees. In each scale,the parallel computing is nearly linearly accelerated along with the increase of process numbers, moreover, a super-linear speedup appears in some cases. The speedup curves show that the linear degree increases when the computing scale enlarges. The influence of different communication bandwidths on computing efficiency was also discussed. All the testing results indicate that the PANDA frame has excellent parallel performance and favorable computing scalability.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.192
Threshold uncertainty score0.512

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.023
GPT teacher head0.259
Teacher spread0.235 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it