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Record W2174339930 · doi:10.1186/s13073-015-0247-y

Immunogenomics: a foundation for intelligent immune design

2015· editorial· en· W2174339930 on OpenAlexaff
Robert A. Holt

Bibliographic record

VenueGenome Medicine · 2015
Typeeditorial
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Topicvaccines and immunoinformatics approaches
Canadian institutionsCanada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences CentreSimon Fraser UniversityBC Cancer AgencyUniversity of British Columbia
Fundersnot available
KeywordsImmune systemFoundation (evidence)Computer scienceSystems biologyFunction (biology)Data scienceComputational biologyMedicineBiologyImmunology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The complexity of the immune system is now being interrogated using methodologies that generate extensive multi-dimensional data.Effective collection, integration and interpretation of these data remain difficult, but overcoming these important challenges will provide new insights into immune function and opportunities for the rational design of new immune interventions. Immunogenomics is an information scienceJust by counting, it becomes clear that the adaptive immune system is the biggest source of human genetic variation.Each of us carries four to five million single nucleotide polymorphisms, and the HLA locus, the chromosomal region most dedicated to distinguishing self from non-self, contributes more to this total than any other part of our genome [1].Adding, for each of us, the millions of uniquely randomized T-and B-cell receptor genes that encode our immune repertoires, it becomes apparent that at the level of DNA, immunogenomic profiles are what make us most unique.This diversity is the source of the genetic plasticity that allows us to thrive as individuals and as a species in an environment of persistent yet unpredictable immune challenge.Immunogenomics, however, is not actuarial scienceit is an information science.It is a broad and diversified field that has a long history.With advancing technology, we continue to build on the hard work and remarkable insights that established the fundamental principles and mechanistic underpinnings of the immune system, such as somatic recombination, clonal selection and selftoleranceideas that when first described must have

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.009
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.016
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Editorial · Consensus signal: Editorial
Teacher disagreement score0.010
Threshold uncertainty score0.046

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0090.016
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.002
Bibliometrics0.0020.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.005
Scholarly communication0.0050.006
Open science0.0030.003
Research integrity0.0100.027
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0060.004

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.033
GPT teacher head0.281
Teacher spread0.248 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEditorial

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations7
Published2015
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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