Comparative Dispersal of<i>Trichogramma evanescens</i>and<i>Trichogramma pretiosum</i>(Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) in Relation to Environmental Conditions
Why this work is in the frame
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Insect parasitoids have to disperse to locate host habitat and host, and individuals of small species, such as egg parasitoids, are expected to be very sensitive to climatic conditions during dispersal. The effect of 16 environmental variables on the spatio-temporal pattern of dispersion of Trichogramma evanescens Westwood, originating from Egypt, and Trichogramma pretiosum Riley, originating from Quebec, was quantified. In T. evanescens, the accumulation of solar radiation at temperatures >15°C had a significant effect on its dispersion. When >15,000 kJ/m2 were accumulated, more parasitism was observed in a larger area. When wind blew above 15 km/h for >4 h in a day, dispersion also decreased significantly. In T. pretiosum, accumulated solar radiation had no significant effect, whereas it took 8 h of wind >15 km/h to significantly reduce dispersion. T. evanescens, a warm climate species, thus appears to be more sensitive to temperature. Its relatively higher sensitivity to wind condition may indicate that this species is adapted to aggregated or rare hosts, which require more flight control for location.
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Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.004 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it