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Record W2184244913 · doi:10.1159/000497632

A tepary bean diet and exercise delays indices of type 2 diabetes in female fa/fa rats

2019· article· en· W2184244913 on OpenAlexaff
Jaci L. VanHeest, Chantal T. Bussiere

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Diabetes and Metabolism · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences
TopicAgricultural pest management studies
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Saskatchewan
Fundersnot available
KeywordsGlycemicEndocrinologyInternal medicineType 2 diabetesWeight gainInsulinDiabetes mellitusLegumeObesityBiologyMedicineBody weightBotany

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Legumes have been shown to protect against the development of type 2 diabetes (T2D). Previous work has focused on the impact of legumes on the glycemic index with little attention given to other physiological changes. Considerable evidence also demonstrates that exercise is beneficial for diabetic individuals. This study sought to determine the individual and synergistic effects of a legume diet and exercise on indices of T2D and tested the hypothesis that the synergy of these factors would protect against typical changes in glycemic hormones and lipids across the weight gain and insulin resistant stage of development in genetically obese rats. Fatty Zucker (fa/fa) rats, 6-7 wks of age were assigned to one of four treatment groups (n = 10/group); 1) tepary bean diet and exercise [TE], 2) tepary bean diet [T], 3) control diet and exercise [CE], 4) control diet [C]. A legume diet and exercise [TE] resulted in significantly less weight gain (126 g vs. 222 g in [C]) and lower body mass compared to animals in other treatment groups. The interaction of [TE] also resulted in significantly lower serum insulin compared to [C] animals across the study period. Diet [T] alone, significantly decreased serum triglycerides and cholesterol relative to [C] animals. Our results indicate that a tepary bean diet, with exercise, can decrease typical changes in weight gain, glycemia and lipid profile in fa/fa rats. The adoption of such a program in individuals showing signs of T2D would also likely serve to protect against these physiological changes. (Int J Diabetes Metab 15: 38-45, 2007)

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.098
Threshold uncertainty score0.180

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.218
Teacher spread0.209 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2019
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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