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Record W2211254700 · doi:10.25149/1756-8358.1102014

What Is The Potential For Family Physicians To Coach Patients’ Self-Care Of Depression: An Exploratory Study

2015· article· en· W2211254700 on OpenAlexaff
Mark J. Yaffe⃰, Martín G. Cole, Jane McCusker, Tamara Sussman, Maida Sewitch, Deniz Say Şahin, Manon de Raad, Éric Belzile

Bibliographic record

VenueMental Health in Family Medicine · 2015
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicPrimary Care and Health Outcomes
Canadian institutionsMcGill University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDepression (economics)MedicineExploratory researchAlternative medicineFamily medicineWorld Wide WebPsychiatryData scienceComputer sciencePathology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

BACKGROUND: The potential for family physicians (FPs) to be self-care coaches for patients with depression was explored within a feasibility study examining lay coach support for self-care of depressive symptoms in adults with chronic physical illness. METHODS: FPs were approached from a list of 400 randomly generated urban FPs to assist recruitment of adults with chronic illness and depressive symptoms. Patients received, independent of usual FP care, six months of lay coaching for self-care of depression. Nested within this intervention FPs completed questionnaires at study entry and termination exploring how they normally used self-care, the degree to which they promoted it, and their hypothetical interest in coaching self-care. Two-sided paired T-tests and McNemar's tests were performed respectively for continuous and binary outcomes to assess significance of change from study onset to completion. RESULTS: 110 / 400 FPs were contactable and eligible. 63 consented to participate, and 4 withdrew at onset. Of the 59 FP participants 86% (51/59) completed entry questionnaires and 63% (37/59) terminal ones. For physical illness versus depression significantly more FPs were familiar with self-care (p=0.002) and felt it more effective (p=0.013). Of 7 targeted illnesses for which self-care might be recommended depression was ranked 5th by them. Attitudes and practice did not change as a result of study participation. CONCLUSIONS: At present it is unlikely that FPs will act as depression self-care coaches, except perhaps on an individual basis. Changes in FP training, practice styles, practice support, and remuneration may be required to improve this. Language: en

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.012
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.031
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.012
Threshold uncertainty score0.062

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0120.031
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0020.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.002
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.108
GPT teacher head0.449
Teacher spread0.341 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2015
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueMental Health in Family Medicine→Same topicPrimary Care and Health Outcomes→French-language works237,207→