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Population-based outcomes of patients (pt) with early-stage HER2-positive breast cancer treated with adjuvant trastuzumab (T).

2012· article· en· W2222583773 on OpenAlexaffabout
Krista Noonan, Joy McCarthy

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Clinical Oncology · 2012
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicBreast Cancer Treatment Studies
Canadian institutionsDr. H. Bliss Murphy Cancer CentreBC Cancer Agency
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineBreast cancerInternal medicineTrastuzumabOncologyStage (stratigraphy)PopulationProportional hazards modelTolerabilityCancerHazard ratioAdverse effectConfidence interval

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

e11079 Background: Phase III trials have shown clinical efficacy of T when combined with chemotherapy in HER2-positive early stage breast cancer, decreasing recurrence by 50% and increasing survival by 30%. 15-20% of early stage breast cancers demonstrate amplification of the HER2 gene, which is associated with a poor prognosis. The aims of this study were to evaluate the clinical effectiveness of T, and explore potential prognostic factors. Methods: Pts with stage I-III breast cancer overexpressing HER2 from 2005 to 2010, assessed in Newfoundland and Labrador’s cancer centre were retrospectively identified from the Provincial Tumour Registry. Pt, treatment, and tumour characteristics were extracted. Kaplan-Meier curves were used for survival analysis, and Cox Proportional Hazards Models were used to identify prognostic factors and evaluate their impact on outcomes. Results: A total of 148 pts were identified. The median age was 56 years, and 76% received T. At a median follow-up of 25 months, overall survival (OS) was 97% (p=0.0002), and disease-free survival was 96% (p<0.00) for pts receiving T. Younger age, smaller tumour size, and lymph node negativity were favorable prognostic factors. There was an 83% decrease in risk of breast cancer recurrence in the patients receiving T. Discontinuation of T occurred in 6.2% of patients due to a decreased ejection fraction. Conclusions: This population-based analysis demonstrates T’s favorable impact on 25-month DFS, OS, and safety. This adds to the body of literature, showing clinical effectiveness and tolerability of T. [Table: see text]

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.010
Threshold uncertainty score0.020

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.028
GPT teacher head0.373
Teacher spread0.345 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2012
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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