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Everolimus plus exemestane in patients with advanced invasive lobular carcinoma: Efficacy and safety results from BOLERO-2.

2014· article· en· W2226900876 on OpenAlexaff
Gabriel N. Hortobágyi, Shinzaburo Noguchi, Patrick Neven, Puttisak Puttawibul, Daniel Y.C. Heng, Thomas Brechenmacher, François Ringeisen, Stephen Saletan, Thomas Bachelot

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Clinical Oncology · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicAdvanced Breast Cancer Therapies
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Calgary
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineEverolimusExemestaneInternal medicineHazard ratioPopulationOncologyGastroenterologyUrologyBreast cancerCancerAromataseConfidence interval

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

152 Background: In BOLERO-2 (NCT00863655), everolimus plus exemestane (EVE + EXE) more than doubled median progression-free survival (PFS) vs placebo (PBO) + EXE (by local assessment: 7.8 vs 3.2 mo; hazard ratio [HR], 0.45; P < 0.0001; by central assessment: 11.0 vs 4.1 mo; HR, 0.38; P < 0.0001) in patients (pts) with hormone-receptor–positive (HR+), human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (HER2–) advanced breast cancer (ABC). This exploratory analysis assessed the efficacy and safety of EVE + EXE in a subset of pts with baseline invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) (elderly pts with predominantly peritoneal, gastrointestinal, and ovarian metastases [mets]). Methods: Pts with HR+, HER2– ABC recurring or progressing on/after prior nonsteroidal aromatase inhibitor therapy were randomized 2:1 to receive EVE 10 mg/day + EXE 25 mg/day or PBO + EXE. Primary efficacy end point was PFS (by local assessment). Results: Of 724 pts, 77% (n = 556) had ductal carcinoma and 14% (n = 104; EVE + EXE, n = 64; PBO + EXE, n = 40) had ILC. In ILC subset, median age was 63 years, 47.1% had measurable disease, and majority of baseline characteristics were similar to overall study population with exception of main mets sites. In pts with ILC, 36% reported visceral mets (lung, liver, pleural, pleural effusions, peritoneum, and ascites), 10% lung mets, and 23% liver mets when compared with 59% visceral mets, 31% lung mets, and 33% liver mets in overall study population. Median PFS was higher with EVE + EXE vs PBO + EXE (6.9 vs 4.2 mo; HR, 0.59; 95% CI, 0.37-0.95). Objective response rates were 14.1% (EVE + EXE arm) and 0% (PBO + EXE arm) vs 12.6% and 1.7%, respectively, among overall study population. Clinical benefit rates were 45.3% (EVE + EXE arm) and 30.0% (PBO + EXE arm); 51.3% vs 26.4% in overall study population. The safety profile of EVE + EXE in pts with ILC was similar to overall study population. Most common adverse events (all grades) in EVE-treated pts with ILC were stomatitis (50%), diarrhea (41%), nausea (36%), fatigue (34%), and rash (33%). Conclusions: EVE + EXE prolonged PFS in pts with ILC who had different patterns of mets. Other outcomes were similar to those in overall study population. Clinical trial information: NCT00863655.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.005
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.474
Threshold uncertainty score0.617

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.005
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.036
GPT teacher head0.361
Teacher spread0.326 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations6
Published2014
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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