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Abstract 131: Shared Medical Appointments for Heart Failure Patients Improve Cardiac Health Status

2015· article· en· W2238086442 on OpenAlexaff
Sandesh Dev, Kathryn Williams, Helen M Hatseras, Matthew Weyer, Sona S Hepfinger, Nancy Y Biehl-Judge, Wen‐Chih Wu

Bibliographic record

VenueCirculation Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes · 2015
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCardiovascular Health and Risk Factors
Canadian institutionsWeyerhauser (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineMedical recordPhysical therapyQuality of life (healthcare)Heart failureIntervention (counseling)Internal medicineNursing

Abstract

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Objective: Heart Failure Shared Medical Appointments (HF SMAs) are group visits in which several HF patients are treated by a clinician(s) at the same time. This intervention is a system redesign that addresses growing health system and patient care burdens in chronic HF management. Group visits have been associated with greater adherence to select HF medications and hospitalization-free survival during the intervention. However, there is little data on patient-reported outcomes such as HF-specific health status, an important outcome that quantifies the impact of the patient’s HF on his or her life. The objective of this pilot study is to determine whether HF SMA is associated with a change in HF-specific health status. The short version Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ-12) measures HF-specific health status, including symptoms, physical and social function, and quality of life. Methods: We retrospectively collected patient characteristics by review of medical records for all patients in a VA hospital that completed the full HF SMA intervention (4 visits across 8 weeks). Each patient completed the KCCQ-12 at the beginning of each clinic visit. The primary outcome was change in KCCQ Summary Score(range 0 to 100; higher scores indicate better health status; 5 points is a clinically meaningful change). The secondary outcome was change in KCCQ subscales. Results: Twenty-eight patients (median age 64, median LVEF 35%) completed all four HF SMA visits. The mean KCCQ at baseline was 51. From pre- to post-SMA, the average change in KCCQ-12 Summary Score was +8 (p=0.001). The Quality of Life Subscale was associated with the greatest change (average change,+15, p=0.0003), followed by Symptom Scale (average change +10, p=0.002). There was no significant change in Social Limitation (average change +6, p=0.08) or Physical Function (average change +2, p=0.48). Conclusions: Preliminary findings suggest that a novel group intervention in patients with HF is associated with mild to moderate clinically significant changes in HF-specific health status. Further, HF SMA appears to specifically improve quality of life and symptoms more than physical function. Future clinical trials will be required to determine how these improvements compare to usual care.

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How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.085
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.002
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.057
GPT teacher head0.354
Teacher spread0.298 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2015
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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