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Adjuvant trastuzumab (T) therapy in HER2+ breast cancer after ASCO 2005: Patients’ attitudes and immediate economic burden

2006· article· en· W2252494760 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
S Benn, Gautam Jha, Thomas W. Ratliff, Kathleen Spiers, R. Baskin, F. Yunus, Raymond U. Osarogiagbon, Barry Boston, S. Minhas, Mohammad Jahanzeb

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Clinical Oncology · 2006
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicHER2/EGFR in Cancer Research
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineAdjuvantTrastuzumabBreast cancerAdjuvant therapyInternal medicineCancerDiseaseClinical trialOncologyChemotherapyMedical recordAdjuvant chemotherapyGynecologyFamily medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

10565 Background: Data from 3 large randomized trials documenting the efficacy of T in the adjuvant setting were reported at ASCO 2005, and subsequently published in NEJM 2005; 353: (16) pp 1659–72 and 1673–1684 . We decided to offer T, and attempted to assess patients’ characteristics that influence its acceptance, in a subgroup of HER2 + patients that had already completed adjuvant chemotherapy at our institution within 12 months prior to these reported results. Methods: Using Electronic Medical Records (OpTx, Canada), we identified HER2+ breast cancer patients who had completed adjuvant therapy within the prior 12 months and administered an informational synopsis about the study results. They then completed a questionnaire, including their demographic information, that established their understanding of the data and documented their decision to receive or to not receive adjuvant T as an afterthought. Results: We identified 1442 breast cancer patients in Optx that were seen at UTCI for initial or follow up visits between May 2004 and May 2005. Those with 3 or fewer visits within the last year and those who received no chemotherapy (n = 770) were excluded. Of the remaining 672 patients, only 104 (15%) had documented HER2+ disease. Fourteen HER2+ patients had metastatic disease, while 84 patients, though HER2+, had either completed adjuvant chemotherapy greater than 12 months prior or were currently receiving adjuvant therapy or T, and/or had other reasons to not be suitable for T. Six patients qualified for this study; 5 decided to receive adjuvant T and 1 chose not to because she perceived the additional benefit to be minimal. Conclusions: While our sample size was too small in the end to draw conclusions about patients’ attitudes towards new data on adjuvant T, we were struck by the small number of patients who could be offered T as an afterthought despite our large patient volume. The magnitude of the perceived economic burden and its imminence after the release of these data may have been overestimated. [Table: see text]

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.009
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score0.012

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.009
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.066
GPT teacher head0.471
Teacher spread0.406 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2006
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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