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Mir‐126 dependent alteration of angiogenesis contributes to right ventricle failure in pulmonary arterial hypertension (868.2)

2014· article· en· W2253322898 on OpenAlexaff
François Potus, Colin Graydon, Sandra Breuils Bonnet, Roxane Paulin, Evangelos D. Michelakis, Steeve Provencher, Sébastien Bonnet

Bibliographic record

VenueThe FASEB Journal · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicPulmonary Hypertension Research and Treatments
Canadian institutionsUniversity of AlbertaInstitut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDownregulation and upregulationAngiogenesisCD31MatrigelVentricleMedicineInternal medicineCardiologyPulmonary hypertensionNeovascularizationCancer researchBiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Right Ventricular Failure (RVF) is the most important predictor of both morbidity and mortality in pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). PAH hypertrophied RV is relatively ischemic, potentially because of angiogenesis defect. miR‐126 (pro‐angiogenic miRNA), triggers VEGF pathway by inhibiting SPRED‐1, have emerged as critical actor of angiogenesis. We hypothesized that specific miR‐126 downregulation will promote RV ischemia and the transition from compensated (CRV) to a decompensated (DRV) RV. We studied free RV wall tissue from humans with normal RV functions, CRV and PAH (DRV). As expected, compared to both control and CRV, DRV has decreased miR‐126 (qRT‐PCR) and microvessels density (CD31 immunofluorescence) creating an imbalance between O2 demand and delivery. Interestingly, under the same conditions, miR‐126 expression did not fall in LV. miR‐126 downregulation in DRV increases SPRED‐1 thus decreasing VEGF pathway. Finally, in endothelial cells isolated from human RV, miR‐126 up‐regulation using mimic increased angiogenesis in a PAH model (matrigel assay) while downregulation of miR‐126 (antagomir) in control or CRV mimicked PAH phenotype by decreasing angiogenesis. We demonstrated for the first time that the specific RV downregulation of miR‐126 contributes to ischemic status of the DRV. Targeting miR‐126 represents a new avenue of investigation in preventing and reversing failing RV.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.006

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.016
GPT teacher head0.253
Teacher spread0.237 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2014
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same venueThe FASEB Journal→Same topicPulmonary Hypertension Research and Treatments→French-language works237,207→