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Abstract P425: Associations between Physical Activity, Cardiorespiratory Fitness, Abdominal Obesity and Cardiometabolic Risk in Obese Women

2013· article· en· W2276485113 on OpenAlexaff
John Clarke, Einat Shalev‐Goldman, Ashlee McGuire, Robert Ross

Bibliographic record

VenueCirculation · 2013
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCardiovascular Health and Risk Factors
Canadian institutionsQueen's University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineCardiorespiratory fitnessInternal medicineEndocrinologyWaistInsulin resistanceAbdominal obesityObesityBlood pressureInsulin

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The independent associations between abdominal obesity, cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF), physical activity (PA) and cardiometabolic risk factors in obese women is unclear. We studied 165 sedentary, abdominally obese women (waist circumference 106.4 ± 10.2 cm, age 51.0 ± 7.8y). Objective measures of PA volume and intensity were obtained by accelerometry and CRF by a maximal treadmill test. Plasma glucose and serum insulin were obtained during a 2-hour glucose tolerance test. The homeostasis model of assessment (HOMA-IR) was used to estimate insulin resistance. Fasting levels for triglycerides, total cholesterol, and high-density lipoproteins were also obtained. Systolic and diastolic blood pressure was measured using the BP True method. With few exceptions PA variables alone were not associated with any cardiometabolic risk factors. WC was associated with all cardiometabolic risk factors except DBP, 1 and 2-hour glucose (p≤0.05). CRF alone was associated with SBP, fasting insulin, and HOMA-IR (p≤0.05). Multivariate analysis revealed associations between WC and HOMA-IR (r2=0.24, p<0.001), fasting insulin (r2=0.25, p<0.001), fasting glucose (r2=0.03, p<0.05), TG (r2=0.05, p<0.05), and HDL (r2=0.06, p<0.05) following adjustment for PA, and CRF. CRF, PA intensity and PA volume were not associated with cardiometabolic risk factors following control for each other and WC. In this study of sedentary, abdominally obese women objective measures of PA intensity and volume were not associated with cardiometabolic risk factors independent of WC and CRF. WC was associated with most of the cardiometabolic risk factors independent of PA and CRF; however, the associations with measures of insulin metabolism were modest whereas the associations with lipid variables and blood pressure were weak.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.005
Threshold uncertainty score0.016

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.019
GPT teacher head0.283
Teacher spread0.263 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2013
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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