MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort

Abstract 19764: Cardiac Disease Modeling of Familial Left Ventricular Noncompaction Cardiomyopathy Using Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

2012· article· en· W2276842898 on OpenAlexaff
Yen Bui, Kimberly R. Cordes, Samantha Hastie, Deepak Srivastava

Bibliographic record

VenueCirculation · 2012
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCardiomyopathy and Myosin Studies
Canadian institutionsKimberly-Clark (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineCardiomyopathyInduced pluripotent stem cellCardiologyLeft ventricular noncompactionDiseaseInternal medicineStem cellHeart failureEmbryonic stem cellGeneticsGene

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Left ventricular noncompaction cardiomyopathy (LVNC) is thought to arise from developmental arrest of the normal compaction of ventricular heart muscle, sometime between weeks 4-8 of gestation. In normal heart development, a network of muscle bands (trabeculations) compact fully, resulting in a dense muscle and a smooth inner surface. Failure of trabecular compaction results in a muscle wall consisting of a spongy myocardium with a meshwork of trabeculations that can lead to thin dilated heart muscle and impaired muscle function. Although several disease-causing genes have been implicated in LVNC, the genetic cause remains unknown in more than 50% of patients. We hypothesize that LVNC arises from developmental arrest of the embryonic ventricular myocardial compaction process and that LVNC patients will have expression profiles reflective of this. We have identified a family with LVNC affecting 4 individuals. Through whole exome sequencing we identified a mutation in a cardiac developmental gene that was associated with the LVNC phenotype and was fully penetrant in this family. Using dermal fibroblasts from members of this family, we generated induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells from affected and unaffected family members to identify transcriptome and functional consequences in cardiomyocytes harboring the genetic mutation. We will present our results from this genetic and cellular approach to LVNC, which allows study of the physiologic consequences of genetic mutations in relevant human cells.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.014

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.051
GPT teacher head0.277
Teacher spread0.226 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2012
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueCirculationSame topicCardiomyopathy and Myosin StudiesFrench-language works237,207