Nomenclatural changes in Neotropical Eulophidae, Eupelmidae and Torymidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) relating to parasitoids of Cecidoses eremita (Lepidoptera: Cecidosidae)
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Two monospecific genera described by Brèthes (1927) in Eulophidae are newly synonymized under genera in Torymidae and Eupelmidae; respectively, Parasympiesis Brèthes is recognized as a junior synonym of Torymus Dalman n. syn. and Tropimius Brèthes as a junior synonym of Brasema Cameron n. syn. Torymus cecidicolus (Brèthes) n. comb. and Brasema willei (Brèthes) n. comb. are rediagnosed, and Torymus alegrensis (Brèthes) n. syn. is recognized as a junior synonym of T. cecidicolus. All three species were described as parasitoids of the gall-forming lepidopteran, Cecidoses eremita Curtis (Cecidosidae). Brasema willei is one of 11 species of Brasema described from South America, including B. acauda (Ashmead) n. comb., B. aprilis (Ashmead) n. comb., B. basicuprea (Walker) n. comb., B. chapadae (Ashmead) n. comb., B. corumbae (Ashmead) n. comb., B. peruviana (Crawford) n. comb., and B. proxima (Ashmead) n. comb. from Eupelmus Dalman, and B. cyanea (Ashmead) n. comb. from Zaischnopsis Ashmead.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.002 | 0.004 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.002 | 0.003 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".