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Record W2316491386 · doi:10.1037/a0031638

The contribution of psychosocial variables in explaining preschoolers’ physical activity.

2013· article· en· W2316491386 on OpenAlexafffundabout
Camille Gagné, Isabelle Harnois

Bibliographic record

VenueHealth Psychology · 2013
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicObesity, Physical Activity, Diet
Canadian institutionsUniversité Laval
FundersSocial Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada
KeywordsPsychosocialPsychologyIntervention (counseling)Descriptive statisticsNorm (philosophy)Developmental psychologyPsychiatry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

OBJECTIVE: Based on the theory of planned behavior and the structural model of health behavior, the objectives of this study were to verify whether the psychosocial variables of daycare workers (intention, perceived behavioral control, descriptive norm, past behavior) influence preschoolers' physical activity in daycare centers and determine how these psychosocial variables combine with other factors (environmental, sociodemographic, democratic intervention) to explain children's physical activity. METHOD: Forty-six daycare workers from 20 daycare centers in Quebec, Canada completed a self-reported questionnaire assessing psychosocial and sociodemographic variables. Thirty days later, 242 children wore an accelerometer. A research assistant went to each daycare center to observe the environment and the democratic intervention of daycare workers. FINDINGS: The specific direct determinants of children's overall mean count/15 seconds were intention, descriptive norm, democratic intervention, daycare workers' age, availability of material, and children's age and gender. CONCLUSION: In order to increase the overall mean count/15 seconds among preschoolers, it would be important to motivate daycare workers to make children move. Strategies likely to help motivate daycare workers to take action are also necessary. It might be interesting to encourage them to use democratic intervention with children. Use of material adapted to the needs of the children that stimulates their intellectual and socioaffective development should also be encouraged.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.296
Threshold uncertainty score0.451

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.030
GPT teacher head0.385
Teacher spread0.355 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations33
Published2013
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

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