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P4.081 STD Risk Perception Among Higher Risk University Students in Halifax, Canada

2013· article· en· W2316870131 on OpenAlexaffabout
Donald B. Langille, Audrey Steenbeek

Bibliographic record

VenueSexually Transmitted Infections · 2013
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicAdolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health
Canadian institutionsDalhousie University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineRisk perceptionDemographyLogistic regressionOdds ratioCondomPerceptionReproductive healthGerontologyGynecologyFamily medicineEnvironmental healthPopulationPsychologyInternal medicineHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

<h3>Background</h3> Perceived risk is central to health behaviour theory, though little is known about what creates perceived risk of contracting STDs. We examined self-rated risk of STD in higher sexual risk (HSR) university students in Halifax, Canada, to determine factors associated with recognition of such risk status. <h3>Methods</h3> Using an online survey, we asked university students about their perception of their STD risk (greatly/quite a lot at risk versus not very much/no risk), their sexual behaviours, chlamydia knowledge (CK), friends’ more liberal attitudes to sexual risk-taking (FLASRT), depression, and personal factors. HSR was defined as having had both ≥ 2 partners for vaginal sex in the past year and no condom use at last intercourse. Variables initially associated with perceived HSR (p &lt; 0.10) were entered into a logistic regression model controlling for gender to determine which remained associated with perception of being at HSR. <h3>Results</h3> The survey response rate was 32% (N = 4490), and 526 were at HSR. Of those with 2–5 partners in the previous year, only 14% rated themselves as at HSR, while 43% of those with ≥ 6 partners did so. In multivariate analysis, compared with those with 2 partners, those with 3 partners and those with 4 were not significantly more likely to perceive themselves at HSR. At 5 partners the Odds Ratio (OR) was 5.30 (95% CI 2.30–12.22) and at ≥ 6 partners it was 9.18; (95% CI 4.42–19.09). FLASRT was also associated with perceived higher risk (OR 1.07; 95% CI 1.02–1.13). CK was not associated with risk perception. <h3>Conclusion</h3> Higher risk university students often do not recognise their STD risk status, and more often perceive risk only after a high threshold of multiple partners is reached. Prevention messages should emphasise that STD risk exists at lower levels of multiple partners than students perceive.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.047
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0020.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.024
GPT teacher head0.326
Teacher spread0.302 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2013
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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