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«Les cretons autant que le caviar » ou l’érosion des hiérarchies culturelles

2002· article· fr· W2320172933 on OpenAlexaffvenue
Viviana Fridman, Michèle Dupré Ollivier

Bibliographic record

VenueLoisir et Société / Society and Leisure · 2002
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicSocial and Cultural Dynamics
Canadian institutionsUniversity of OttawaUniversité du Québec à Montréal
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPhilosophyArt

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Cet article présente une réflexion sur les transformations sociales opérées au cours des dernières décennies dans le champ de la culture et, plus précisément, dans le domaine du goût. Comment penser les inégalités liées à la culture dans un monde où l’identification de classes sociales stables et homogènes apparaît de plus en plus problématique et où s’estompe la frontière entre culture cultivée et populaire ? Entre la tentation de continuer à se représenter le rapport à la culture en homologie avec le milieu social et celle de voir à l’oeuvre des pratiques éclatées et purement individuelles, nous proposons dans cet article une analyse des formes émergentes de l’exclusion culturelle dans le monde contemporain. À partir d’un examen d’enquêtes récentes sur le goût et les pratiques culturelles, nous avançons l’hypothèse que l’ouverture ostentatoire à la diversité constitue en elle-même une nouvelle forme de culture légitime et un nouveau critère de distinction, fondé non plus sur la familiarité exclusive avec les oeuvres de la culture savante, mais plutôt sur l’éclectisme et la valorisation du lointain.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.060
Threshold uncertainty score0.119

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0100.030
Scholarly communication0.0110.005
Open science0.0010.005
Research integrity0.0020.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0130.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.051
GPT teacher head0.319
Teacher spread0.268 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations16
Published2002
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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Same venueLoisir et Société / Society and LeisureSame topicSocial and Cultural DynamicsFrench-language works237,207