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Record W2320337014 · doi:10.1093/arclin/acu038.13

A-13 * The Effects of Serum Vitamin D Levels on Cognition in a Geriatric Sample

2014· article· en· W2320337014 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Lindsay Taylor, Kathleen Mulligan

Bibliographic record

VenueArchives of Clinical Neuropsychology · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicVitamin D Research Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsNeurocognitiveVitamin D and neurologyMedicineMontreal Cognitive AssessmentCognitionPopulationVitaminDiabetes mellitusCognitive impairmentInternal medicinePsychologyPsychiatryEndocrinologyEnvironmental health

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Objective: To examine the impact Vitamin D has on cognition in the geriatric population. Method: Archival participant data from the Health First Aging Institute was utilized for this study. For the first part of the study, participant test scores on a general measure of neurocognitive functioning (MoCA) were correlated with Vitamin D levels from 300 older adults with a mean age of 80.61. For the second part of the study, participant test scores on the MoCA were compared pre- and post-treatment of low Vitamin D levels from 39 older adults with a mean age of 81.05. All participants underwent a medical evaluation, including Vitamin D lab-work and MoCA administration to obtain a baseline measure of their general neurocognitive functioning. In the second part of the study, an additional MoCA was administered after treatment for Vitamin D deficiency, as well as additional lab-work to verify treatment compliance. Participants with kidney problems, diabetes, and epilepsy were excluded from the study due to the impact these conditions have on Vitamin D concentrations. Results: There was a significant positive correlation between Vitamin D level and cognition, r(298) = .221, p < .0005., indicating higher scores on the MoCA were associated with higher levels of Vitamin D. Further, the paired samples t-test comparing participant test scores on the MoCA pre- and post-treatment of low Vitamin D levels yielded no significant results. Conclusion(s): While higher levels of Vitamin D have a positive impact on cognition, Vitamin D supplementation did not improve cognition in patients diagnosed with Vitamin D deficiency.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.021
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.574
Threshold uncertainty score0.987

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.021
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.050
GPT teacher head0.410
Teacher spread0.360 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations5
Published2014
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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