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Record W2320619957 · doi:10.15766/mep_2374-8265.8480

Disclosure of Adverse Events - An OSCE Series for OB/GYN Residents

2011· article· en· W2320619957 on OpenAlexaffabout
Glenn Posner, Amy Nakajima

Bibliographic record

VenueMedEdPORTAL · 2011
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicMedical Malpractice and Liability Issues
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Ottawa
Fundersnot available
KeywordsObjective structured clinical examinationMedical educationCommunication skillsMedicinePsychologyFamily medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Disclosing adverse events to patients after a poor outcome is an essential task involving both communication skills and professionalism. Assessing an individual resident's ability to perform a disclosure meeting during a clinical rotation is important, as it ensures clinical competency and is essential in minimizing medico-legal risk. However, disclosures may be difficult to teach and assess during clinical rotations. This opportunity may not arise during the rotation, and an attending physician may not be present during the occasion whereby the resident performs an act of disclosure. Furthermore, the attending staff may not be consistent in their expectations of what constitutes an adequate disclosure meeting. Objective structured clinical exams (OSCEs) can allow an opportunity to assess these skills. An OSCE station with a standardized patient (SP) allows an opportunity to evaluate these skills. The objective of this resource is to assess residents' communication skills involving the disclosure of a poor outcome to a SP using a patient encounter OSCE. Three OSCEs are presented here, with the intention that they be used as a pretest, a posttest after formal instruction in disclosure, and a delayed posttest to assess for long-term learning. In the first two stations, the disclosure OSCE is paired with, and preceded by, a counseling OSCE station. The residents are evaluated using guidelines for the disclosure of adverse events developed by the Canadian Patient Safety Institute and published by the Canadian Medical Protective Association. These OSCEs have been used successfully at our institution to assess disclosure, and are the subject of two scholarly papers (pending publication) on disclosure.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.030
Threshold uncertainty score0.995

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.141
GPT teacher head0.453
Teacher spread0.312 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2011
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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Same venueMedEdPORTALSame topicMedical Malpractice and Liability IssuesFrench-language works237,207