Fabrication of Chitosan Membranes with High Flux by Magnetic Alignment of In Situ Generated Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>
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Bibliographic record
Abstract
Abstract Hybrid membranes with in situ generated Fe 3 O 4 were fabricated by combining infiltration and magnetic alignment. Typically, a chitosan (CS) membrane containing iron ions was produced and then immediately immersed in NaOH solution. Fe 3 O 4 was in situ generated when OH − infiltrated into the CS networks, and meanwhile a magnetic field was applied to tune their distribution. The characterization results indicated that Fe 3 O 4 decreased the crystallinity of CS, favored the generation of a free‐volume cavity, and aligned along the magnetic lines. For comparison, hybrid membranes without application of the magnetic field were produced. When used in pervaporation for ethanol dehydration, the hybrid membrane with magnetic alignment exhibited an enhanced flux compared to that without magnetic alignment.
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Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it