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P-174 A Proposed Algorithm to Manage Pediatric Crohnʼs Related Intraabdominal and Pelvic Abscesses

2013· article· en· W2323451733 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Ghassan Wahbeh, Namita Singh, David L. Suskind

Bibliographic record

VenueInflammatory Bowel Diseases · 2013
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicAppendicitis Diagnosis and Management
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineGuidelineParenteral nutritionAbscessCrohn's diseaseEnteral administrationDiseaseFistulaSurgeryInternal medicinePathology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Five percent of children with Crohn’s disease present with penetrating disease under the B3 Montreal classification which excludes perianal fistula (1,2). The proportion of children with B3 behavior increases 15% at 10 years from diagnosis (3). Penetrating behavior results in intraabdominal and pelvic abscesses which necessitate emergent and inpatient care. The management of these complications is rife with variation in the absence of evidence based guidelines. Common major variation areas are: imaging modalities at presentation, choice of antibiotics, duration of antibiotics, pain management, decision to drain an abscess or not, method of drainage and duration, timing and method of reimaging, decision to allow enteral intake or not, decision to start parenteral nutrition, timing of the switch to oral antibiotics and considering antiinflammatory therapy versus surgery. As improvement in any process begins first with standardization, there is a clear need for a standardized approach to managing Crohn’s related abdominal and pelvic abscesses in children. Standardization affords us the ability to monitor outcomes and adjust our processes. 1. Satsangi J et al. Gut 2006;55:749–753. 2. De Bie CL et al. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2013 Feb;19(2):378-385. 3. Vernier–Massouille et al. Gastroenterology 2008;135:1106–1113. As part of an institutional effort to standardize inpatient care, we developed a pathway to guide management of children with Crohn’s related abdominal and pelvic abscesses. We reviewed the available relevant literature for management recommendations. When no guideline or strong evidence was available, we obtained consensus from different relevant disciplines at our institution including pediatric gastroenterology, surgery, interventional radiology, infectious diseases, pharmacy, pain management and nutrition. An algorithm is presented (Fig.) with specific recommendations on initial imaging, criteria for abscess drainage, selection and duration of antibiotics, abscess drainage options, pain management plan, timing and type of follow up imaging, approach to enteral versus intravenous nutrition and discharge criteria. The project design entails detailed metrics to study subsequent outcomes and allow informed improvements in the future. Specific outcomes are: duration of hospitalization, success or failure of enteral intake, adequacy of the proposed 6 days of intravenous antibiotics, readmission rate. We propose a comprehensive algorithm to standardize the management of children with Crohn’s related abdominal and pelvic abscesses. Outcome metrics will be continuously evaluated to adjust the algorithm and improve outcomes.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.399
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.005
GPT teacher head0.226
Teacher spread0.221 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2013
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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