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P-121 Transition Experience from Inpatient to Ambulatory IBD Care

2013· article· en· W2324944487 on OpenAlexaffabout
Anna Romanova, David Armstrong, Usha Chauhan, Smita Halder, Stephen J Kelly, Paul Moayyedi, Frances Tse, John Marshall

Bibliographic record

VenueInflammatory Bowel Diseases · 2013
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicInflammatory Bowel Disease
Canadian institutionsMcMaster University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineAmbulatoryInflammatory bowel diseaseAmbulatory careQuality of life (healthcare)DiseaseHealth carePhysical therapyCrohn's diseaseUlcerative colitisPediatricsEmergency medicineInternal medicineNursing

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Management of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is inherently multidisciplinary and often fragmented. Despite advances in therapy, many patients will require hospital admission and 50% will require at least one surgery to manage their disease. The transition from inpatient to outpatient care is a vulnerable time for patients. Healthcare transition periods are associated with poorer health outcomes, and a structured transition program may improve compliance and disease control. We conducted a prospective survey of 67 adults with IBD transitioning from inpatient to ambulatory care in order to better understand their experiences and how their transition can be improved. We used validated instruments to assess satisfaction with transition and medical care, self-perceived physical and mental health status, as well as health-related quality of life at transition. Twenty-six subjects (38.8%) provided adequate data for analysis, of whom 18 (69.2%) had Crohn’s disease and 8 (30.8%) had ulcerative colitis. The mean age at transition was 43 ± 17 years. The median disease duration was 10 years (range 0.25–30). Nine hospitalizations (34.6%) were medical and 17 (65.4%) were surgical, with median lengths of stay 5.5 (range 1–15) and 8.5 (range 5–62) days, respectively. Responses to the Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ) showed that quality of life at transition was good for 10 subjects (38.5%), regular for 12 (46.2%), and bad for 4 (15.4%). Compared to normative Canadian data, SF36 scores from our subjects demonstrated decreased physical and social functioning, general health, emotional health and well-being with increased pain and fatigue. Using the Care Transitions Measure 15 (CTM-15), 16 subjects (61.5%) reported the quality of their care transition to be good and 5 (19.2%) reported it to be excellent. Mean domain scores from the Patient Satisfaction Questionnaire (PSQ) were 2.88 (SD 1.77) for general satisfaction, 3.01 (SD 1.60) for technical quality, 3.42 (SD 1.72) for interpersonal manner, 2.44 (SD 1.87) for communication, 2.73 (SD 1.55) for financial aspects, 2.50 (SD 1.75) for time with the doctor, and 2.81 (SD 1.72) for accessibility. There is a clear need for transition strategies that help adults with IBD manage their disease after discharge from the hospital and during their transition back to ambulatory care. Strategies to bridge this gap have not been formally evaluated. These data assess the outcome of inpatient to ambulatory care transition under our current standard of care. The McMaster University/Hamilton Health Sciences IBD Clinic is exploring a formal transition program led by a dedicated IBD nurse practitioner. Our outcomes will be reassessed following introduction of this pilot program.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.005
Threshold uncertainty score0.016

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0000.002
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.005
GPT teacher head0.218
Teacher spread0.212 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2013
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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