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Record W2324978145 · doi:10.2307/3557803

Parochial Universalism, Democracy <i>Jihad</i> and the Orientalist Image of Burma: The New Evangelism

2001· article· en· W2324978145 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenuePacific Affairs · 2001
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicAsian Geopolitics and Ethnography
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsUniversalismOrientalismEvangelismReligious studiesDemocracyPolitical sciencePhilosophyTheologyLaw

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In an episode in the South Indian version of the Ramayana by Kamban,' Rama, in hiding, shoots one of the monkey kings, Vali, in the back. As he lies dying with Rama's arrows in him, Vali asks Rama, how he, the epitome of the perfect human, the incarnation of Vishnu, the honourable warrior, could do such a cowardly and unjust thing? Rama replies that it is because Vali had taken the wife of his brother Sugreeva after killing him. Vali says he did not try to kill his brother, that Rama had gotten only one side of the story, and that, in his culture of monkeys, taking care of one's brother's wife after his death was quite common and expected. Besides, why is Rama imposing his human values on him and castigating him and his kind for not following them? Rama tells Vali that he is intelligent enough to know that there are higher ideals, and even if they are human and not monkey ideals, he still expects Vali's kind to meet these higher standards. In effect, Rama is saying: don't give me any of your 'monkey values' argument, what I'm advocating are universal values to which all should aspire. Vali finally acknowledges his inferior way of thinking and concedes that Rama isjustified in shooting him in the back after all; it is his pleasure to die at the hands of such an honourable man and for such a noble cause. This single incident of the Ramayana captures many of the themes contained in this essay.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.983
Threshold uncertainty score0.970

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.003
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.008
GPT teacher head0.247
Teacher spread0.239 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it