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P1-S2.62 Factors associated with high-risk penetrative sex in a cohort of treatment experienced HIV-positive men who have sex with men (MSM) in British Columbia

2011· article· en· W2325733200 on OpenAlexaffabout
Warren Michelow, G Talany, Nadia O’Brien, H Wang, Jamie I. Forrest, Andrew Palmer, Julio Montaner, Robert S. Hogg

Bibliographic record

VenueSexually Transmitted Infections · 2011
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicHIV/AIDS Research and Interventions
Canadian institutionsSimon Fraser UniversityAIDS Vancouver
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineMen who have sex with menDemographyCondomLogistic regressionSex partnersCohortGynecologyHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)Cohort studyFamily medicineSyphilisInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background In Canada, men who have sex with men (MSM) are disproportionately infected with HIV. Despite much evidence demonstrating the secondary preventive value of HAART, we have not fully capitalised on potential synergies between treatment and prevention. This study investigates high-risk sexual behaviour among treatment-experienced MSM in British Columbia, Canada. Methods We analysed data from the Longitudinal Investigations into Supportive and Ancillary Health Services (LISA) project on MSM (gay, bisexual, or reported sex with men in the 6 months prior to interview). High-risk sexual behaviour was penetrative anal or vaginal sex in the 6 months prior to interview with less than 100% condom use. Multivariate logistic regression was used to identify factors associated with high-risk penetrative sex. Results Of 346 HIV-positive MSM, median age was 46 years, 268 (78%) were currently on HAART, with 185 (54%) having ≥350 CD4 cells/μl. Ninety-eight (28%) participants endorsed seeking out HIV-positive partners for sex, and 147 (43%) reported being less likely to use a condom with an HIV-positive partner. In the regression model, HIV-positive MSM with a CD4 count ≥350 cells/μl were more likely to report unprotected penetrative sex (Adjusted OR [AOR] =2.7; 95% CI 1.5 to 5.2), more likely to not use condoms with their HIV-positive partners (AOR=12.0; 95% CI:6.4 to 22.3), and less likely to report sex with anonymous partners in the past 6 months (AOR=0.28; 95% CI 0.1 to 0.8). No significant associations were found between high-risk penetrative sex and current HAART use, viral suppression, or treatment adherence. Conclusion HIV-positive MSM who report engaging in high-risk penetrative sex are more likely to be healthier (higher CD4 counts), to have unprotected sex with other HIV-positive partners (serosorting) and with known rather than anonymous sex partners. Despite healthier MSM reporting more high-risk sex, results suggest this risk-taking is discriminate and would not necessarily lead to more onward HIV transmission.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.355
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.016
GPT teacher head0.267
Teacher spread0.251 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2011
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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