pH-Triggered Doxorubicin Delivery Based on Hollow Nanoporous Silica Nanoparticles with Free-Standing Superparamagnetic Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> Cores
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Superparamagnetic core/shell nanoparticles, composed of a free-standing Fe 3 O 4 magnetic core inside a hollow nanoporous silica shell, have been synthesized, and their structures and magnetic and drug release behavior were systematically investigated. The hollow/nanoporous silica shells, containing secondary amine groups, were functionalized with 1, 2-cyclohexanedicarboxylic anhydride as click linkers, producing pH-sensitive amides and terminal carboxylic groups for the conjugation and release of the anticancer drug doxorubicin. The results show that the effective release occurred at pH 5 and was 3 times higher than that at pH 7.4. The kinetics of release was assumed as a Fickian diffusion process and fitted by the Higuchi model to uncover an intrinsic relationship of the released amount with time, temperature, and pH.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".