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97 What is the Association Between Screen Time and Outcomes For Canadian Children?

2012· article· en· W2328247879 on OpenAlexaffabout
Suzanne Tough, Stephen P. McDonald, Monica Vekved, Karen Benzies, Matthew Hicks, Jodi Siever

Bibliographic record

VenueArchives of Disease in Childhood · 2012
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicChild Development and Digital Technology
Canadian institutionsAlberta Health ServicesUniversity of Calgary
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineScreen timeProsocial behaviorPediatricsAssociation (psychology)CohortGuidelinePregnancyMillennium Cohort Study (United States)DemographyPhysical activityCohort studyPhysical therapyPsychiatryInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

<h3>Background and aims</h3> To determine the association between screen time and child outcomes. <h3>Methods</h3> 706 mothers who were part of a longitudinal pregnancy cohort were mailed a questionnaire when children were 6 to 8 years of age. Mothers reported the amount of time children spent with computers, television, and video games on an average school day (screen time), BMI, child behavior, and physical activity. Using Pearson chi-square tests or independent sample t-tests, children who had more than 2 hours screen time on an average school day were compared to those who had 2 hours or less. <h3>Results</h3> 450 mothers completed the questionnaire (response rate 64%). 30% of children had more than 2 hours of screen time during school days, and these children were more likely to take longer than 30 minutes to fall asleep (25% vs. 15%, p=0.006) and less likely to exhibit prosocial behavior (mean 12.88 vs. 13.71, p=0.028). There was no association between screen time and BMI or time spent in physical activity. Compared to mothers of children had 2 hours or less of screen time, mothers of children who had more than 2 hours of screen time were less likely to be satisfied with their child’s level of physical activity (76% vs. 89%, p&lt;0.001). <h3>Conclusions</h3> The Canadian Paediatric Society guideline recommends no more than 2 hours of screen time per day. More than a third of children exceed this limit on school days, and this may have important implications for children’s sleep and behavior in childhood.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.041
Threshold uncertainty score0.996

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.254
Teacher spread0.243 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2012
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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