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Record W2329422831 · doi:10.1093/library/13.3.347

<i>Reading the Scottish Enlightenment: Books and their Readers in Provincial Scotland, 1750–1820</i> . By M <scp>ark</scp> R. M. T <scp>owsey</scp> <i>Reading the Scottish Enlightenment: Books and their Readers in Provincial Scotland, 1750–1820</i> . By TowseyMark R. M.. (Library of the Written Word, 10; The Handpress World, 5). Leiden: Brill. 2010. 361 pp. €99. <scp>isbn</scp> 978 90 04 18432 9.

2012· article· en· W2329422831 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Library · 2012
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicScottish History and National Identity
Canadian institutionsTrent University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsReading (process)GeorgianEnlightenmentAudience measurementHistoryHistory of the bookHistory of EnglandClassicsScottish EnlightenmentAdjudicationLiteratureMedia studiesLawSociologyArtPolitical scienceLinguisticsAncient historyPhilosophy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Book history can, with some authority, provide us with facts about production and distribution. It can excise the underground of piracy and adjudicate instances of the theft and vandalism of books. But witnessing readership is a far greater challenge, and one that has too often been baffled by the obfuscations of theory. Mark Towsey is among recent scholars including, notably, David Allan in Nation of Readers: The Lending Library in Georgian England 2007 and Commonplace Books and Reading in Georgian England 2010 and, more controversially, William St Clair in The Reading Nation in the Romantic Period 2004, who have attempted an empirical account of reading during the long eighteenth century. The Cambridge History of the Book in Britain, 1695–1830 2009 and The Edinburgh History of the Book in Scotland, 1707–1800 2011 also make readerships a significant part of their mandates. Towsey, whose work appears in the Edinburgh History, undertakes specifically to map the geography of provincial reading in enlightenment Scotland.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies, Scholarly communication, Research integrity
Consensus categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.083
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0030.004
Scholarly communication0.0020.005
Open science0.0030.002
Research integrity0.0000.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.012
GPT teacher head0.187
Teacher spread0.175 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it