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Record W2329566413 · doi:10.15766/mep_2374-8265.9700

Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) Station on Communicating Poor Prognosis to the Family in a Neurological Acute Care Setting

2014· article· en· W2329566413 on OpenAlexaffabout
Penelope Smyth, Valerie L. Sim

Bibliographic record

VenueMedEdPORTAL · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicAcute Ischemic Stroke Management
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Alberta
Fundersnot available
KeywordsObjective structured clinical examinationNeurologyMedicineClinical neurologyFamily medicinePatient careCommunication skillsPsychologyMedical educationNursingPsychiatry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Introduction Stroke is a common cause of patient morbidity and mortality. Communicating its prognosis to family members, along with the establishment of goals of care, is a frequent task for neurologists and neurology residents. Given this, we felt it was an appropriate scenario from which to assess neurology resident medical expert and communication skills in an objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) setting. The OSCE station topic was created directly from objectives of training for neurology residents specified by the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada. Methods This is a standardized case with an actor portraying a patient's relative. Residents are to give bad news of poor neurologic prognosis and establish goals of care for the patient. The case scenario, instructions to the examinee, and examiner marking sheet are included. Results The OSCE station was implemented with pediatric and adult senior neurology residents (PGY3-PGY5) from three universities. Of the 25 residents who experienced this case, 96% passed the station. Resident scores ranged from 60%-100%, with a mean of 86%. Discussion We consider the significance of the work to be the interpretation of a clinical scenario of poor neurologic prognosis of severe stroke and the communication of poor prognosis to a standardized family member with resultant establishment of code status, a task that is performed several times per week on the acute stroke service. This OSCE station is appropriate for neurology residents who participate in stroke care and will become neurologists who must communicate bad news on a daily basis.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.577
Threshold uncertainty score0.507

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.024
GPT teacher head0.327
Teacher spread0.303 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2014
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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Same venueMedEdPORTALSame topicAcute Ischemic Stroke ManagementFrench-language works237,207