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Record W2329588926 · doi:10.1017/s0317167100012762

Corticotroph Pituitary Stone

2012· article· fr· W2329588926 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Amine M. Korchi, Shahan Momjian, María Isabel Vargas

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques · 2012
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldMedicine
TopicMedical Case Reports and Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCorticotropic cellNeuroscienceAction (physics)Pituitary glandMedicinePsychologyInternal medicinePhysics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

A 65-year-old woman, with a history of type II diabetes and high blood pressure, was admitted for diverticulitis.Clinical examination showed a central obesity and a moon face.Neurological examination did not reveal any abnormality.Endocrine studies revealed Cushing's syndrome with an increase of urinary free cortisol at 1578nmol/24h (normal values: 30-220 nmol/24h), and a midnight salivary cortisol at 23.53 nmol/l (normal value at midnight: <6.1 nmol/l ).Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) was increased at 71 ng/l (normal value: 10-60 ng/l), the high dose dexamethasone suppression test (8mg) and the corticotropin releasing hormone (CRH) test were consistent with Cushing's disease.Indeed we noticed a cortisol suppression in response to the high dose test and not to the low dose dexamethasone test.There was also a significant increase of ACTH and cortisol following intravenous administration of a CRH bolus.Clinico-biological status suggested a diagnosis of Cushing's disease.Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and computed tomography (CT) (Figure 1), revealed a calcified intrasellar mass, extending to the suprasellar space, without invasion of the optic pathways or cavernous sinus.This mass appeared heterogeneously hypointense in T1 and T2 weightedimages (wi).The periphery of the mass was slightly hyperintense in T1 and T2 wi with an enhancement after gadolinium administration (Figure 2).In addition petrosal sinus sampling was performed, showing an abnormal ACTH secretion in the left side.Investigations suggested a largely calcified pituitary macroadenoma; also named pituitary stone.The hyperintense enhanced peripheral zone corresponds to non-calcified adenoma tissue.Trans-sphenoidal hemi-hypophysectomy, taking the calcified area, was performed.The histological study confirmed a calcified pituitary macroadenoma with a strong immunocytochemistry expression of ACTH within the calcified area; ACTH positivity was also noted in the surrounding tissue.The post-operative course was uneventful and the Cushing's syndrome resolved.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Case report · Consensus signal: Case report
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.019
Threshold uncertainty score0.063

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.002
Science and technology studies0.0020.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0020.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0190.007

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.056
GPT teacher head0.300
Teacher spread0.244 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designCase report
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2012
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueCanadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences NeurologiquesSame topicMedical Case Reports and StudiesFrench-language works237,207