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Get Fit For Active Living: An 8-week Older Adult Exercise And Educational Program

2011· article· en· W2331452132 on OpenAlexaffabout
Liza Stathokostas, Rob Little, Matt McDonald, Mark Speechley, D. H. Paterson

Bibliographic record

VenueMedicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · 2011
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicPhysical Activity and Health
Canadian institutionsWestern University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPhysical therapyMedicineFacilitatorPhysical fitnessBalance (ability)Flexibility (engineering)Test (biology)Physical activityGerontologyPhysical medicine and rehabilitationPsychology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

"Get Fit for Active Living" (GFAL) is an 8-week evidence-based physical activity education program developed for older adults by the Canadian Centre for Activity and Aging. This community-based program educates older adults about the importance of exercise and provides them with experience in developing an exercise routine, which in turn motivates them to continue their exercise. PURPOSE: To determine functional and physical fitness changes over the 8-week program. METHODS: 208 previously sedentary participants (mean age 70.6 ± 6 years; 138 females, 70 males) were recruited at five sites across Canada. Each week they attended two exercise sessions and one education session led by a GFAL trained facilitator. Pre- and post eight-week program measurements included the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB; timed measures of standing balance, walking speed, and ability to rise from a chair), self-paced 400-metre walk, and four components of The Seniors Fitness Test (arm curl, chair sit & reach, back scratch, 8-foot up & go). RESULTS: 173 participants (83%; mean age 70.4 ± 5 years; 112 females, 61 males) completed the 8-week program. All parameters (except upper body flexibility) showed significant improvement (p<0.010) post-intervention. Physical functioning as assessed by the SPPB increased from 10.99 ±1.1 to 11.51 ±0.89. Lower body strength (repeated chair stands time) decreased from 11.7 ±3.7 s to 10.0 ±2.8 s. 400-metre walk speed increased from 1.2 ±0.2 m/s to 1.3 ±0.2 m/s. Arm curls in 30 seconds increased from 15 ±4 to 18 ±5. Lower body flexibility significantly increased from 0.1 ± 9.0 cm to 2.6 ± 8 cm in the chair sit and reach test. Agility and dynamic balance (8-foot up & go) improved from 6.4 ±1.2 s to 5.9 ±1.0 s. Upper body flexibility as assessed by the back scratch test did not show significant improvement (-6.6 ±10.9 cm to -5.7 ±10.5 cm). CONCLUSIONS: This short-term community-based 8-week intervention was effective in increasing the functional and physical capacity of previously sedentary older adults. Six and 12 month follow-ups and an evaluation of booster sessions to maintain gains are planned.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Non-randomized trial · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.061
Threshold uncertainty score0.122

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.053
GPT teacher head0.354
Teacher spread0.301 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNon-randomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2011
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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