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Record W2341185000

Patent-backed securitization for innovation and economic growth in the Life Sciences: A proposal for incremental securities law reform

2013· article· en· W2341185000 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Grace Sweeney

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian journal of law and technology · 2013
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicPrivate Equity and Venture Capital
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsProspectusSecuritizationFinancial innovationSpeculationEconomicsLegislationBroker-dealerInvestment bankingLawCapital marketBusinessLaw and economicsFinance
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

One hundred years ago, with the advent of the telephone, the courts grappled with the same perpetual challenge: the construction of a body of law capable of yielding to advances in technology. Sophisticated legal constructs, in the form of provincial Securities Acts and their appointed Commissions, have since manifested in response to this challenge. Operating on the premise of efficient market theory, the modern body of law has chosen the vehicle of the prospectus1 — containing “full, true, and plain disclosure”2 of material facts relating to issued securities — to direct capital to promising enterprise. The surrounding securities legislation strives to regulate this capital flow in a manner that is efficient, while also inducing confidence in the market by preventing fraud.3 It is arguable that this legal system — enabling the investing of money based upon real and traditional property — made possible much of the development of industrial wealth in the 20th century.4 Historically, securities law has had empirical effects of increased capital at reduced cost,5 increased flexibility in the exercise of investment preference, reduced financial risk, and, ultimately, increased innovation. Striking the correct balance between conservatism and innovation remains the challenge facing securities law today. As the landscape has changed, the chosen vehicle of the prospectus has been blamed for its effects. Speculation as to the va-

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.037
Threshold uncertainty score0.998

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.023
GPT teacher head0.216
Teacher spread0.194 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2013
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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