MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W2357113140

Preparation and Ions Retention Properties of TiO_2 Nanofiltration Membranes

2011· article· en· W2357113140 on OpenAlexaff
Li Shi

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Inorganic Materials · 2011
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicMembrane Separation Technologies
Canadian institutionsDiscovery Air (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsNanofiltrationMembraneCalcinationMaterials scienceChemical engineeringMesoporous materialParticle sizeChromatographyChemistryOrganic chemistryCatalysis
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

A stable TiO2 Sol with a mean particle size of 1.2 nm was synthesized with titanium isopropoxide as a precursor through polymeric Sol-Gel route.Disk-Al2O3 supported mesoporous-Al2O3 membrane with mean pore size of 3 nm was used as support for nanofiltration membranes deposition.Defect-free TiO2 nanofiltration membranes superimposed on these supports were fabricated via dip-coating method followed by drying and calcination.The effect of calcination temperature on properties of unsupported TiO2 membranes(powders) as well as supported TiO2 nanofiltration membranes was studied in detail.The MWCO,mean pore size and pure water flux of TiO2 nanofiltration membrane calcined at 350℃ were 890,1.5 nm and 5.3 L/(m2·h)(at 8×105Pa,20℃),respectively.Ions retention properties of Ti-350 nanofiltration membrane towards five solutions like NaCl,CaCl2,Na2SO4,MgCl2 and Ni(NO3)2 were characterized.Under a pH value of 4.0 and transmembrane pressure of 5.0×105Pa,the retention properties of Ti-350 membrane towards CaCl2 and MgCl2 solutions reach maximum values of 96.5% and 92.8%,respectively.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.007
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.033
GPT teacher head0.232
Teacher spread0.200 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2011
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueJournal of Inorganic MaterialsSame topicMembrane Separation TechnologiesFrench-language works237,207