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Record W2377634160 · doi:10.2310/6650.2005.00005.503

504 EVALUATION OF AN ORAL HEALTH PROMOTION PROGRAM IN A REMOTE FIRST NATIONS COMMUNITY

2005· article· en· W2377634160 on OpenAlexaffabout
Joseph Khoa Ho, Y. H. Lai, David Benton, Damian Duffy, Rosamund Harrison, Andrew Macnab

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Investigative Medicine · 2005
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldDentistry
TopicDental Health and Care Utilization
Canadian institutionsUniversity of British Columbia
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPromotion (chess)BusinessEnvironmental healthMedicinePolitical science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

<h3>Background</h3> Poor oral hygiene is associated with an increased risk of diabetes, coronary artery disease and premature labor; all major issues for First Nations populations. For over 3 years our university has shared a collaborative health prevention and education partnership with a remote Tsimshian community in Northern British Columbia promoting oral health amongst their children and providing unique educational opportunities for pediatric residents. <h3>Method</h3> After an extensive dialogue between the Band Council and our Residency Training Committee, a school-based program centered on brushing, flossing, and topical fluoride began. Pre-intervention assessment and training were done jointly by the departments of Dentistry and Pediatrics. Residents and a faculty supervisor stay in the community every 2 months to contribute ongoing support, age-appropriate educational modules for the children, and collaborative health care services (acute and preventive) with the Health Director and the local nursing station. Multidisciplinary evaluation is ongoing and includes oral, general health, community awareness and involvement and educational parameters. <h3>Results</h3> 80 children (100% of those of school age) were enrolled. Initially the majority of children had evidence of poor oral health, and knowledge and practices were limited. Less than 20% of the children were decay free, and the mean decay missing filled score (DMFS) for preK children was 9.9 (SD 12.1); for school aged children (k–12) the DMFS score was 5.7 (SD 6.2). One year later, 41% of the children enrolled in the study have no new cavities. Currently, all the children in the community remain enrolled in the program. The results are seen as significant by the community. 45 pediatric trainees and 18 faculty members have spent time in the community; our trainees evaluate their involvement as an educational highlight in their training; and the program has received awards from Aboriginal and University agencies. <h3>Conclusion</h3> The ‘Brighter Smiles program’ has synergistically combined the culture and knowledge of a vibrant First Nation’s community with those of a University Residency program committed to advocacy for child health and innovative resident education. Key attitudes have changed for both groups and a measurable improvement in oral health has occurred.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.006
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.936
Threshold uncertainty score0.957

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0060.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.195
GPT teacher head0.459
Teacher spread0.264 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2005
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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