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Record W238450254 · doi:10.1177/070674370705200814

Book Review: Child Abuse, Treating Survivors of Childhood Abuse: Psychotherapy for the Interrupted Life

2007· article· en· W238450254 on OpenAlex
Carol Stalker

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Canadian Journal of Psychiatry · 2007
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicChild Therapy and Development
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsIntervention (counseling)PsychotherapistChildhood abusePsychologyInterpersonal communicationChild abuseClinical psychologyNarrativeStorytellingPsychological abusePsychiatryPoison controlSuicide preventionMedicineSocial psychologyMedical emergency

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Child Abuse Treating Survivors of Childhood Abuse: Psychotherapy for the Interrupted Life Marylene Cloitre, Lisa R Cohen, Karestan C Koenen. New York (NY): The Guilford Press; 2006. 338 p. US$38.00. Reviewer rating: Excellent The purpose of this book is to provide therapists with an empirically supported intervention to effectively treat adult survivors of childhood abuse. It includes a clear description of the theoretical framework, session guidelines, and techniques that have been found in a randomized controlled trial to produce substantial improvement in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, affect regulation, and interpersonal problems in women survivors of childhood abuse. The treatment has also been used with men and women who were exposed to trauma related to the collapse of the World Trade Center in 2001, where it was found to be equally effective for both sexes. The treatment is a 2-phase intervention involving a total of 16 sessions. Phase 1, skills training in affective and interpersonal regulation (STAIR), aims to help the client build and strengthen resources for effective living in the present. Phase 2, narrative storytelling (NST), focuses on reducing PTSD symptoms and revising maladaptive interpersonal schemas by having the client repeatedly recount specific traumatic memories, organize them into a coherent and meaningful narrative, and consider the place of the traumatic experiences in her or his life history. One of the many strengths of the book is the encouragement to use the intervention flexibly so that it responds to the individual needs of the client. This includes flexibility in the number of sessions and in the emphasis on particular skills and interpersonal schemas. The theoretical framework is a well-articulated blend of principles from cognitive-behavioral and the attachment-interpersonal-object relational traditions.p xi This book, which could be called a manual of the STAIR-NST approach, will be a useful resource to both students and experienced clinicians. It begins with 3 chapters describing the effects of childhood abuse from an attachment-developmental perspective. These chapters are useful in helping the reader appreciate the impact of abuse on the developing child, especially abuse by a parent or caregiver. The authors emphasize that, in addition to symptoms of posttraumatic stress related to the actual abuse, experiencing childhood abuse leads to losses of important resources, including the loss of healthy attachment, the loss of useful guidance in the development of emotional and social competencies, and the loss of support and connection to the larger social community. They argue that effective treatment must help the survivor build or rebuild these lost resources. The next 6 chapters describe the rationale for specific aspects of the treatment, provide overviews of the treatment components, outline useful guidelines for implementing the treatment, offer suggestions about how to talk to clients about their trauma histories, and discuss the type of clients likely to benefit from this approach. …

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.782
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.013
GPT teacher head0.285
Teacher spread0.272 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it