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Record W2462379764

Official coordinates, lawfully established monuments and South African cadastral surveys

2004· article· en· W2462379764 on OpenAlex
Michael Barry

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueGEOMATICA · 2004
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicLegal Issues in South Africa
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesCadastreArtPolitical scienceGeographyCartography
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

La principale difficulte de l'implementation d'un cadastre coordonne est le statut de la preuve mathematique par rapport a la position des bornes originales pour determiner la position la plus probable d'une limite. En 1962, l'Afrique du Sud a reconnu legalement les principes sous-tendant un cadastre mathematique en ce que l'arpenteur general pouvait assigner des valeurs de coordonnees officielles a un coin de parcelle particulier. Toutefois, ce fut tres rarement applique, meme si la proportion des parcelles cadastrales qui sont arpentees sur un systeme de coordonnees integre est probablement superieure par rapport a la plupart des autres pays. Une raison en est que les consequences de l'assignation d'un poids superieur a la preuve mathematique plutot qu'aux positions physiques des bornes originales ont donne lieu a plusieurs affaires judiciaires a la fin du 19 e siecle et au debut du 20 e siecle. En Afrique du Sud, le principe de l'exclusivite peut etre applique aux positions des bornes retablies. Lorsqu 'un differend sur une limite douteuse est resolu, elle peut probablement devenir etablie legalement et sa position devient alors indefectible, Toutefois, tout comme pour un titre, les coordonnees attribuees a cette position n'affirment que la position du coin de la parcelle. Elles ne la constituent pas, bien que de nos jours les coordonnees soient considerees comme une tres forte preuve de la position du coin de la parcelle. Cependant, les coordonnees peuvent etre rejetees comme preuve si elles sont erronees.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.682
Threshold uncertainty score0.994

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.016
GPT teacher head0.274
Teacher spread0.257 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it