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Record W2468461917 · doi:10.1118/1.4957007

SU-G-IeP2-02: A Proposed Solution to Accurate Delineation of External Body Contour Within CT Extended Field of View (eFOV) and the Evaluation of Dosimetric Impact from Image Distortion in EFOV

2016· article· en· W2468461917 on OpenAlexaff
V. Huang, J Kamarn, Ryan C.N. D’Arcy, Kirpal Kohli

Bibliographic record

VenueMedical Physics · 2016
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicRadiation Dose and Imaging
Canadian institutionsSimon Fraser UniversityBC Cancer Agency
Fundersnot available
KeywordsImaging phantomContouringScannerNuclear medicineTorsoComputer scienceComputer visionArtificial intelligenceMedicineComputer graphics (images)Anatomy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Purpose: When a patient's anatomy spans beyond the scan field of view (sFOV) in a CT scanner, extrapolation techniques are applied to reconstruct data in the extended field of view (eFOV). However, it's challenging to delineate the external body contour accurately due to image distortions within eFOV. Our proposed solution is to apply TargetTape, a disposable radio-opaque adhesive strip, to patients. Our study investigates the accuracy of geometric reconstruction and the dosimetric impact when using TargetTape in eFOV. Methods: With a GE Optima CT, a cylindrical water phantom was scanned centrally within the sFOV as a reference image. Additional scans were acquired with the phantom extended at 2cm interval from the edge of sFOV to the edge of eFOV. All scans were performed with and without TargetTape. An anthropomorphic pelvic phantom was scanned with a lateral offset to assess the dosimetric impact. Two calculations were performed; one with the automatic external body contour and the other with the manual edits of external body contour based on the visualization of TargetTape. Results: With the aid of TargetTape, the external body contour was accurately delineated within eFOV. The auto-contouring tool in our TPS overestimated the phantom diameter by 0.7cm. For 6MV lateral POP, four-field box, seven-field IMRT and single arc VMAT plans on the pelvic phantom, the dose differences at isocentre were 1.3%, 0.8%, 0.5% and 0.4% respectively. Discrepancy in the DVH was more pronounced for lateral POP and four-field box techniques. Conclusion: The usage of TargetTape on anatomy extending beyond the sFOV provides clear visualization of the body. Although our study reveals small dose difference, our pelvic phantom underestimates the discrepancy. A real patient has image distortion on both sides of the pelvis whereas our phantom only has distortion on one side. Our next study will involve real patient datasets. This study was partially supported by TargetTape.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.814
Threshold uncertainty score0.347

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.026
GPT teacher head0.361
Teacher spread0.335 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designOther design
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2016
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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