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Record W2473574940 · doi:10.1016/s0924-9338(15)30739-2

Challenges of Suicide Risk Assessment in Emergency Rooms

2015· article· en· W2473574940 on OpenAlexaff
Nazanin Alavi, Taras Reshetukha, Eric Prost

Bibliographic record

VenueEuropean Psychiatry · 2015
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicSuicide and Self-Harm Studies
Canadian institutionsQueen's University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineMedical emergencyRisk assessmentSuicide preventionEmergency departmentSuicide RiskIntervention (counseling)DocumentationSuicidologyPoison controlPsychiatryComputer security

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Suicidal behaviour is one of the most common reasons for presentation to the emergency rooms. Perhaps the most frequently examined topic in the field of suicidology, is the degree to which death by suicide can be predicted. Moreover, some suicide risk factors may not be included consistently in the suicidal risk assessments in the emergency room. Understand the suicide risk predictors that are most important in decision making in the emergency room, risk factors that often get missed in the emergency room assessments We aim to use the results of this study to implement educational intervention that gears towards improving suicidal risk assessment and documentation in emergency room. An online survey was sent to all psychiatry and emergency physicians at Queen's university to assess their opinion on predictors of suicide while assessing patients. The importance of predictors was compared between 2 groups. In addition charts of all patients assessed for suicide risk were reviewed. Suicide predictors assessed, the clinical decision made and the suicide predictors missed at the time of assessment, were recorded. Our study shows that although there is a significant links between bullying and childhood trauma, and suicidal behaviour, these predictors were not commonly assessed. The result of our study also shows that many predictors deemed important by physicians are missed on actual assessment. Our study shows that many important suicidal risk factors are missed in emergency room assessments. It is important that physicians identify these risk factors while assessing suicidality.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.016
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.072
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.016
Threshold uncertainty score0.085

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0160.072
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.001
Science and technology studies0.0030.002
Scholarly communication0.0040.004
Open science0.0030.005
Research integrity0.0020.004
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.072
GPT teacher head0.359
Teacher spread0.287 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2015
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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