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A feasibility trial of geriatric assessment and integrated care plan for older cancer patients.

2015· article· en· W2508168573 on OpenAlexaff
Martine Puts, Schroder Sattar, Kara McWatters, Katharine Lee, Eitan Amir, Monika K. Krzyzanowska, Anthony M. Joshua, Johanne Monette, D. Wan-Chow-Wah, Raymond Woo-Jun Jang, Shabbir M.H. Alibhai

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Clinical Oncology · 2015
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicFrailty in Older Adults
Canadian institutionsUniversity Health NetworkPrincess Margaret Cancer CentreJewish General HospitalUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicinePsychological interventionGeriatric oncologyRandomized controlled trialIntervention (counseling)RandomizationLife expectancyGeriatricsPalliative careAdvance care planningCancerPhysical therapyFamily medicineNursingInternal medicinePopulation

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

TPS9634 Background: The majority of persons diagnosed with cancer are older adults. A comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) can identify current health care issues, start interventions to prevent/postpone adverse outcomes and maintain/improve the functional status and well-being of older adults. However, there is limited and conflicting evidence to support the effectiveness of CGA in oncology settings. Here, we explore the impact of a CGA and integrated care plan in optimizing outcomes in older patients with advanced breast (BC), gastrointestinal (GI) or genitourinary (GU) cancer Methods: A two-group parallel single-blind phase II RCT is enrolling 60 patients aged 70 years and over, diagnosed with GI, GU or BC, referred for first line chemotherapy or having received < 2cycles ( < 6weeks) of chemotherapy at Princess Margaret Cancer Centre. Patients need to be fluent in English, have a life expectancy > 6 months, ECOG PS 0-2 and able to provide informed consent. Randomization to intervention and control group is 1:1 and stratified by treatment intent (adjuvant vs. palliative). The intervention includes a full CGA by a multidisciplinary geriatric team followed by an integrated care plan to address the issues identified. Based on the CGA and discussion with the patient, tailored evidence-based interventions will be carried out by the team using a standardized intervention protocol. Participants in the intervention group are seen by the intervention team at baseline for the CGA and development of the integrated care plan; and at 3 and 6 months to assess intervention fidelity and measure outcomes. The co-primary outcomes are: 1) Maintaining/improving quality of life (EORTC QLQ-C30); 2) Modification of the cancer treatment plan. The secondary outcomes are: 1) Functional status (OARS Instrumental Activities of Daily Living); and 2) Feasibility of the study by tumor site. 15 of 60 planned patients have been enrolled to date. This will be one of the first RCTs of CGA in geriatric oncology to show feasibility and provide estimates of impact on relevant outcomes to inform the design of a phase 3 trial. Clinical trial information: NCT02222259.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.006
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Non-randomized trial · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.018
Threshold uncertainty score0.061

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.006
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.003
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.002
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0030.004
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0180.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.227
GPT teacher head0.536
Teacher spread0.309 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNon-randomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2015
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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