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Record W2516607805 · doi:10.1142/s0218339016500157

COMPUTATIONAL EVIDENCE FROM TWO CORRELATED DATA SOURCES AT DIFFERENT MOLECULAR LEVELS FOR AF-VHD-SPECIFIC MICRORNA SIGNATURE

2016· article· en· W2516607805 on OpenAlexfundno aff
Wei Feng, Nini Rao, Yong-Li Wan, San Li, Ji Zheng, Wei Zeng, Guangbin Wang, Xu Chen

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Biological Systems · 2016
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicMicroRNA in disease regulation
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersNatural Science Foundation of Guangdong ProvinceNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaMcMaster UniversityNational Science Foundation
KeywordsmicroRNAComputational biologyMechanism (biology)BiologyAtrial fibrillationIdentification (biology)DiseaseMicroarrayBioinformaticsGeneGene expressionMedicineGeneticsPathologyCardiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The important roles of microRNAs (miRNAs) in the pathological process of the cardiovascular system have been recognized. However, identification of miRNAs related to valvular heart disease with atrial fibrillation (AF-VHD) has been difficult and very slow because of complex pathological mechanism of AF-VHD. Analysis of microarray expression profiles provides the possibility to rapid prediction of disease-regulating miRNAs and can lay a theoretical foundation for further experimental studies. A computational method is proposed to predict AF-VHD-specific miRNAs by combining miRNA and gene expression data, which are strongly correlated. Using the proposed method, a 45-miRNA AF-VHD-specific signature is predicted. Compared with other related results, 15 of 45 miRNAs are the same and the rest 30 miRNAs are different. Our analysis shows that 11 of 30 new miRNAs are associated with the diseases inducing AF-VHD and the remaining 19 miRNAs have good combinational discrimination power. Therefore, the AF-VHD signature we have predicted is confirmed to be reliable and specific. In a word, this study proposes an effective computational strategy in prediction of disease-regulating miRNAs and finds some AF-VHD-specific miRNAs, which provides new insight into the further experimental study and molecular mechanism leading to the development of AF-VHD.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.018
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.006
Threshold uncertainty score0.016

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.018
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.002
Bibliometrics0.0020.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0020.002
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.065
GPT teacher head0.294
Teacher spread0.229 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2016
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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